NOC 63221 · TEER Level 3

Upholsterers

Upholsterers cover furniture, fixtures and similar items with fabric, leather or other upholstery materials.

Also known as:aircraft custom upholstereraircraft furnishing technicianaircraft patternmaker and upholstereraircraft upholstererautomobile upholstererautomotive upholstererAircraft Seat UpholstererArm MakerArm Rest BuilderAutomobile Upholsterer (Auto Upholsterer)Automotive UpholstererBody Trimmer UpholstererBox Spring UpholstererCar Seat Coverer
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Good

Market Demand

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TEER 3

Skill Level

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BC, AB, QC

Top Provinces

What They Do

  • Discuss upholstery fabric, colour, and style with customers and provide cost estimate for upholstering furniture or other items
  • Lay out, measure and cut upholstery materials according to sketches or design specifications
  • Replace worn-out webbing, springs and other furniture parts using hand and power tools
  • Operate sewing machines or sew upholstery materials by hand to seam cushions and join sections of covering materials
  • Install padding and underlays and fasten covering materials to furniture frames
  • Tack, glue or sew ornamental trim, braids or buttons on upholstered items
  • Lay out, cut, fabricate and install upholstery in aircrafts, motor vehicles, railway cars, boats and ships
  • May repair furniture frames and refinish wood surfaces
  • May make upholstery patterns from sketches, customer descriptions or blueprints
  • May install, fabricate, maintain and repair interior components of aircraft, such as seats, coverings, drapes, cargo nets, flooring, closets, bins and panels.

Qualifications

  • checkCompletion of college or other specialized courses or an apprenticeship program in furniture upholstering and repair orseveral years of on-the-job training, including working as an upholsterer helper are usually required.
  • checkTrade certification is available, but voluntary, in Quebec.
  • checkCompletion of secondary school is usually required.

Market Outlook by Province

BC

British Columbia

The employment outlook will be Good for upholsterers (NOC 63221) in British Columbia for the 2025-2027 period.The following factors contributed to this outlook:Employment growth will lead to a few new positions.Several positions will become available due to retirements.There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.Here are some key facts about upholsterers in British Columbia: Approximately 400 people worked in this occupation in May 2021. Upholsterers mainly work in the following sectors: Repair and maintenance (NAICS 811): 66%Furniture and related product manufacturing (NAICS 337): 13%Other transportation and warehousing (NAICS 482-483, 486, 487, 493): 7%Other retail stores (NAICS 44-45, except 445): 6% The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:Full-time workers: 82% compared to 78% for all occupationsPart-time workers: 18% compared to 22% for all occupations57% of upholsterers work all year, while 42% work only part of the year, compared to 61% and 39% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 42 weeks compared to 42 weeks for all occupations.56% of upholsterers are self-employed compared to an average of 17% for all occupations.The gender distribution of people in this occupation is: Men: 74% compared to 52% for all occupations Women: 26% compared to 48% for all occupations The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is: no high school diploma: 18% compared to 8% for all occupations high school diploma or equivalent: 43% compared to 28% for all occupations apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: 26% compared to 13% for all occupations college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 8% compared to 17% for all occupations bachelor's degree: less than 5% compared to 22% for all occupations university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: less than 5% compared to 12% for all occupations

Good

Outlook

AB

Alberta

The employment outlook will be Moderate for upholsterers (NOC 63221) in Alberta for the 2025-2027 period.The following factors contributed to this outlook:Employment growth will lead to a few new positions.Several positions will become available due to retirements.There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.Here are some key facts about upholsterers in Alberta: Approximately 300 people worked in this occupation in May 2021. Upholsterers mainly work in the following sectors: Repair and maintenance (NAICS 811): 84%Furniture and related product manufacturing (NAICS 337): 10%Other retail stores (NAICS 44-45, except 445): 6% The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:Full-time workers: 76% compared to 80% for all occupationsPart-time workers: 24% compared to 20% for all occupations61% of upholsterers work all year, while 39% work only part of the year, compared to 61% and 39% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 43 weeks compared to 42 weeks for all occupations.57% of upholsterers are self-employed compared to an average of 15% for all occupations.The gender distribution of people in this occupation is: Men: 67% compared to 53% for all occupations Women: 33% compared to 47% for all occupations The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is: no high school diploma: 27% compared to 10% for all occupations high school diploma or equivalent: 36% compared to 28% for all occupations apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: 19% compared to 13% for all occupations college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 13% compared to 19% for all occupations bachelor's degree: less than 5% compared to 21% for all occupations university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: less than 5% compared to 9% for all occupations

Moderate

Outlook

QC

Quebec

The employment outlook will be Moderate for upholsterers (NOC 63221) in Quebec for the 2025-2027 period.The following factors contributed to this outlook:Employment is expected to remain relatively stable.Several positions will become available due to retirements.There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.Here are some key facts about upholsterers in Quebec: Approximately 1,750 people work in this occupation. Upholsterers mainly work in the following sectors: Repair and maintenance (NAICS 811): 50%Furniture and related product manufacturing (NAICS 337): 24%Transportation equipment manufacturing (NAICS 336): 17% The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:Full-time workers: 86% compared to 82% for all occupationsPart-time workers: 14% compared to 18% for all occupations53% of upholsterers work all year, while 47% work only part of the year, compared to 62% and 38% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 42 weeks compared to 43 weeks for all occupations.27% of upholsterers are self-employed compared to an average of 12% for all occupations.The gender distribution of people in this occupation is: Men: 64% compared to 52% for all occupations Women: 36% compared to 48% for all occupations The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is: no high school diploma: 35% compared to 12% for all occupations high school diploma or equivalent: 28% compared to 19% for all occupations apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: 21% compared to 19% for all occupations college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 10% compared to 22% for all occupations bachelor's degree: less than 5% compared to 17% for all occupations university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: less than 5% compared to 11% for all occupations

Moderate

Outlook

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Immigration Pathways

TEER 3 occupations require college or vocational training and qualify for Express Entry under the Federal Skilled Trades Program.

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Express Entry (FSTP)

check_circleEligible for this TEER level
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Canadian Experience Class

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Provincial Nominee Programs

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1 active role · Calgary, AB

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Core Competencies

Quality Control Testing

to ensure finished products meet customer expectations and industry standards

Equipment and Tool Selection

to select the appropriate needles, threads and machines to achieve precise, clean finishes on upholstery work

Colour Perception

to lay out, measure and cut materials according to sketches, colours and design specifications

Manual Dexterity

to correctly operate sewing machines or sew by hand in order to seam cushions and join sections of covering

Attention to Detail

to precisely fabricate and install upholstery in aircraft, motor vehicles, railway cars, boats and ships

Knowledge in Client Service

to ask the right questions, clarify the necessary details in order to understand customer needs and offer custom products that meet current standards and trends

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