NOC 21109 · TEER Level 1

Soil scientists

Soil scientists conduct theoretical and applied research in soil science.

Also known as:pedologistsoil scientistAnalytical ScientistApplications ScientistMaterial Science EngineerMaterials Research EngineerMaterials ScientistMetal Alloy ScientistMetallurgical EngineerMetallurgist
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Very good

Market Demand

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TEER 1

Skill Level

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QC, BC, NS

Top Provinces

What They Do

  • Conduct research into the composition, distribution and evolution of soils.

Qualifications

  • checkA master's or doctoral degree is usually required for employment as a research scientist.

Market Outlook by Province

QC

Quebec

The employment outlook will be Very good for other professional occupations in physical sciences (NOC 21109) in Quebec for the 2025-2027 period.The following factors contributed to this outlook:Employment growth will lead to several new positions.Several positions will become available due to retirements.There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.Here are some key facts about other professional occupations in physical sciences in Quebec: Approximately 150 people worked in this occupation in May 2021. Other professional occupations in physical sciences mainly work in the following sectors: Architectural, engineering and design services (NAICS 5413): 20%Federal government public administration (NAICS 911): 18%Other professional, scientific and technical services (NAICS 5414, 5416-5419): 16%Primary metal manufacturing (NAICS 331): 11%Provincial and territorial public administration (NAICS 912): 11% The distribution of full-time and part-time workers in this occupation is:Full-time workers: 91% compared to 82% for all occupationsPart-time workers: 9% compared to 18% for all occupations88% of other professional occupations in physical sciences work all year, while 13% work only part of the year, compared to 62% and 38% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 49 weeks compared to 43 weeks for all occupations.The gender distribution of people in this occupation is: Men: 77% compared to 52% for all occupations Women: 23% compared to 48% for all occupations The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is: no high school diploma: n/a high school diploma or equivalent: n/a apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: n/a college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 13% compared to 22% for all occupations bachelor's degree: 31% compared to 17% for all occupations university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: 41% compared to 11% for all occupations

Very good

Outlook

BC

British Columbia

The employment outlook will be Good for other professional occupations in physical sciences (NOC 21109) in British Columbia for the 2025-2027 period.The following factors contributed to this outlook:Employment growth will lead to a few new positions.Several positions will become available due to retirements.There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.Here are some key facts about other professional occupations in physical sciences in British Columbia: Approximately 50 people worked in this occupation in May 2021. Other professional occupations in physical sciences mainly work in the following sectors: Architectural, engineering and design services (NAICS 5413): 45%Mining and quarrying (NAICS 212): 35%Other professional, scientific and technical services (NAICS 5414, 5416-5419): 20% 60% of other professional occupations in physical sciences work all year, while 40% work only part of the year, compared to 61% and 39% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 42 weeks compared to 42 weeks for all occupations.The gender distribution of people in this occupation is: Men: 67% compared to 52% for all occupations Women: 33% compared to 48% for all occupations The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is: no high school diploma: n/a high school diploma or equivalent: n/a apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: n/a college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: n/a bachelor's degree: 50% compared to 22% for all occupations university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: 36% compared to 12% for all occupations

Good

Outlook

Immigration Pathways

TEER 1 occupations typically require a university degree and qualify for Express Entry. These are high-priority for STEM and healthcare category draws.

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Express Entry (FSW)

check_circleEligible for this TEER level
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Provincial Nominee Programs

infoMay require additional criteria
public

Category-Based Draws

infoMay require additional criteria

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Top Companies Hiring

Organizations with the most NOC 21109 openings right now.

MDA Space

MDA Space

2 active roles · Richmond, BC · Montreal, QC

Charles Rive

Charles River Laboratories

2 active roles · Senneville, QC

AbCellera

AbCellera

2 active roles · Vancouver, BC

Montrose

Montrose

1 active role

Eli Health

Eli Health

1 active role

Multimatic

Multimatic

1 active role · Markham, ON

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