Lumber graders
Lumber graders inspect and grade lumber to identify defects, to ensure that the lumber conforms to company specifications, and to classify lumber according to industry standards.
Moderate
Market Demand
TEER 4
Skill Level
AB, BC, ON
Top Provinces
What They Do
- Examine lumber visually for knots, holes, splits and other defects and sort for further drying, trimming or remanufacturing
- Measure lumber using callipers, gauges and tape measures to ensure specified thickness, length and width
- Classify and sort lumber according to industry standards and stamp lumber to indicate grade, wood type, moisture level and other characteristics
- Tally lumber
- Complete and maintain reports.
Qualifications
- checkCompletion of secondary school is usually required.
- checkOn-the-job training and up to two weeks of classroom training are provided for lumber graders.
- checkPrevious experience as a sawmill machine operator, other wood processing operator or as a labourer in wood processing is usually required for graders and inspectors in this unit group.
- checkLumber graders require a lumber grader's licence issued by a provincial lumber association.
Market Outlook by Province
Alberta
The employment outlook will be Moderate for lumber graders and other wood processing inspectors and graders (NOC 94123) in Alberta for the 2025-2027 period.The following factors contributed to this outlook:Employment decline will lead to the loss of some positions.Several positions will become available due to retirements.There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.Due to the seasonal nature of this occupation, employment opportunities tend to be more favourable during the summer months.Here are some key facts about lumber graders and other wood processing inspectors and graders in Alberta: Approximately 200 people worked in this occupation in May 2021. Lumber graders and other wood processing inspectors and graders mainly work in the following sectors: Wood product manufacturing (NAICS 321): 88%Wholesale trade (NAICS 41): 6%Construction (NAICS 23): 6% 79% of lumber graders and other wood processing inspectors and graders work all year, while 21% work only part of the year, compared to 61% and 39% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 47 weeks compared to 42 weeks for all occupations.The gender distribution of people in this occupation is: Men: 77% compared to 53% for all occupations Women: 23% compared to 47% for all occupations The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is: no high school diploma: 26% compared to 10% for all occupations high school diploma or equivalent: 48% compared to 28% for all occupations apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: 10% compared to 13% for all occupations college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 7% compared to 19% for all occupations bachelor's degree: 7% compared to 21% for all occupations university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: n/a
Moderate
Outlook
British Columbia
The employment outlook will be Moderate for lumber graders and other wood processing inspectors and graders (NOC 94123) in British Columbia for the 2025-2027 period.The following factors contributed to this outlook:Employment is expected to remain relatively stable.Several positions will become available due to retirements.There are a small number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.Here are some key facts about lumber graders and other wood processing inspectors and graders in British Columbia: Approximately 850 people worked in this occupation in May 2021. Lumber graders and other wood processing inspectors and graders mainly work in the following sectors: Wood product manufacturing (NAICS 321): 75%Forestry and logging (NAICS 113, 1153): 11%Wholesale trade (NAICS 41): 6% 72% of lumber graders and other wood processing inspectors and graders work all year, while 28% work only part of the year, compared to 61% and 39% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 46 weeks compared to 42 weeks for all occupations.The gender distribution of people in this occupation is: Men: 90% compared to 52% for all occupations Women: 10% compared to 48% for all occupations The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is: no high school diploma: 20% compared to 8% for all occupations high school diploma or equivalent: 46% compared to 28% for all occupations apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: 15% compared to 13% for all occupations college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 11% compared to 17% for all occupations bachelor's degree: 8% compared to 22% for all occupations university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: less than 5% compared to 12% for all occupations
Moderate
Outlook
Ontario
The employment outlook will be Moderate for lumber graders and other wood processing inspectors and graders (NOC 94123) in Ontario for the 2025-2027 period.The following factors contributed to this outlook:Employment decline will lead to the loss of some positions.Several positions will become available due to retirements.There are a moderate number of unemployed workers with recent experience in this occupation.Here are some key facts about lumber graders and other wood processing inspectors and graders in Ontario: Approximately 200 people worked in this occupation in May 2021. Lumber graders and other wood processing inspectors and graders mainly work in the following sectors: Wood product manufacturing (NAICS 321): 87%Wholesale trade (NAICS 41): 7%Paper manufacturing (NAICS 322): 7% 80% of lumber graders and other wood processing inspectors and graders work all year, while 20% work only part of the year, compared to 63% and 37% respectively among all occupations. Those who worked only part of the year did so for an average of 48 weeks compared to 43 weeks for all occupations.The gender distribution of people in this occupation is: Men: 69% compared to 52% for all occupations Women: 31% compared to 48% for all occupations The educational attainment of workers in this occupation is: no high school diploma: 12% compared to 9% for all occupations high school diploma or equivalent: 46% compared to 25% for all occupations apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma: 20% compared to 8% for all occupations college certificate or diploma or university certificate below bachelor's: 22% compared to 22% for all occupations bachelor's degree: n/a university certificate, degree or diploma above bachelor level: n/a
Moderate
Outlook
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Immigration Pathways
TEER 4 occupations typically require a high school diploma and on-the-job training. Not eligible for Express Entry but may qualify through provincial programs.
Provincial Nominee Programs
Atlantic Immigration Program
Rural & Northern Immigration Pilot
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Top Companies Hiring
Organizations with the most NOC 94123 openings right now.
Polyinc
2 active roles · Toronto, ON
Belimo
1 active role · Dorval, QC
Tolko Industries Ltd.
1 active role · Kamloops, BC
Sunset Grown
1 active role · Surrey, BC
Vitacore
1 active role · Port Coquitlam, BC
Mastronardi Produce
1 active role · Kingsville, ON
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