🌟 Province Guide

Moving to New Brunswick

Canada’s hidden gem for newcomers.

Bilingual Atlantic province with low cost of living, friendly communities, and strong demand for healthcare and skilled workers.

Start Settle SmartSee Jobs

Overview

Population
0.8M
2025 · Statistics Canada
Land Area
72,908 km²
2021 · Statistics Canada
Population Density
11.5/km²
2021 · Statistics Canada
GDP (Nominal)
C$48.3B
2024 · Statistics Canada
Unemployment Rate
6.9%
2025 · Statistics Canada
Not sure where to start?

Take Settle Smart to get personalized guidance for New Brunswick.

Start Settle Smart

Immigration Pathways

Provincial nomination for skilled workers
New Brunswick Provincial Nominee Program (NBPNP)

New Brunswick’s immigration program that nominates skilled workers, entrepreneurs and international graduates to meet the province’s economic needs. Those nominated can apply for permanent residence through the NBPNP.

Federal program for Atlantic Canada
Atlantic Immigration Program

A federal immigration program for Atlantic provinces that allows New Brunswick employers to hire foreign skilled workers and international graduates. AIP candidates with a job offer receive an endorsement that leads to permanent residence.

Jobs & Employment

Cost of Living

Housing
high

Housing in New Brunswick is highly affordable. Rents are among the lowest in Canada – a 1-bedroom in cities like Moncton or Fredericton averages ~$900–$1,000. Home prices are also relatively low, improving affordability.

Utilities
medium

Utilities are moderately priced. Heating oil is common for winter, and electricity (NB Power) rates are average. An apartment’s heating and electricity might total around $180 per month, depending on winter severity.

Transportation
medium

Transportation costs are moderate. A Moncton Codiac Transpo monthly bus pass is about $80. Vehicle insurance in NB is lower than the national average, and traffic is minimal, keeping commuting costs reasonable.

Groceries
medium

Groceries in New Brunswick are moderately priced. Some items cost slightly more due to transport (Maritimes logistics), but local produce in summer helps. A single person spends roughly $300–$350 monthly on food.

Entertainment
medium

Entertainment is fairly affordable. Dining out is cheaper than in larger provinces (a dinner for two might be $80). Many community events and festivals are low-cost or free, reflecting NB’s small-city lifestyle.

Education

New Brunswick offers excellent educational opportunities with research-focused universities and technical colleges. International students are welcome and can transition to permanent residency through graduate immigration programs.

University of New Brunswick
University

UNB (Fredericton and Saint John) is known for computer science, engineering, and business, offering a close-knit community for international students. (~1,300 international students)

New Brunswick Community College
College

NBCC is a public college across New Brunswick offering practical training in trades, healthcare, IT, and business; affordable and career-oriented. (~300 international students)

Healthcare

New Brunswick has a comprehensive public healthcare system and excellent private healthcare options. Healthcare professionals are in high demand, making it an attractive destination for medical workers and their families.

Healthcare System

New Brunswick’s public healthcare (NB Medicare) covers insured services for residents. The system is challenged by an older population and out-migration of some health professionals, resulting in high demand for nurses and general practitioners. The government has initiatives to recruit internationally and to improve access in rural areas. Primary care clinics and a new medical school campus are part of the strategy to address doctor shortages.

Community & Culture

New Brunswick is known for its welcoming communities and vibrant cultural scene. Multi-cultural neighborhoods, festivals, and community organizations make it easy for newcomers to feel at home and build meaningful connections.

Bilingual Heritage

New Brunswick is Canada’s only official bilingual province (English and French). This unique cultural mix is evident in daily life – from bilingual road signs to events like the Festival Acadien. Francophone Acadian culture thrives particularly in the north of the province, while anglophone and francophone communities interact routinely, giving NB a special linguistic charm.

Community & Family

New Brunswick is known for being family-oriented and community-focused. The pace of life is slower, and people tend to prioritize family time (for example, Sundays are often quiet with stores closed or reduced hours). Neighbours greet each other, and community gatherings – from church suppers to farmers’ markets – are part of the lifestyle.

Nature & Lifestyle

Life in New Brunswick is closely connected to nature. With easy access to beaches (on the Bay of Fundy or Gulf of St. Lawrence), forests, and rivers, residents enjoy hiking, fishing, skiing and more. Even in cities, you’re never far from nature. This blend of small-town feel and natural beauty defines New Brunswick’s lifestyle.

Economy

New Brunswick's economy is diverse and resilient, spanning energy, technology, healthcare, agriculture, and skilled trades. Strong economic growth and business-friendly policies create abundant opportunities for entrepreneurs and workers.

Median Household Income

Median after-tax household income in New Brunswick. It’s on the lower side nationally, reflecting the province’s smaller economy and older demographic. The cost of living is lower as well, partly offsetting lower incomes.

Employment Rate

New Brunswick’s employment rate is about 55%, one of the lower rates in Canada. An aging population (many retirees) and outmigration of young workers affect the share of people employed. The province is keen to attract immigrants and youth to boost its workforce and economic output.

Climate & Weather

New Brunswick experiences distinct seasons with cold winters and warm summers. The lower humidity levels and clear skies are features many newcomers appreciate. Outdoor recreation is popular year-round.

Summer

New Brunswick summers are warm and pleasant. Daytime highs are around 25°C, occasionally warmer inland. Humidity is moderate (more felt on the Fundy coast). Thunderstorms can occur but overall rainfall is evenly spread. With warm ocean bays, residents flock to beaches (like Parlee Beach) in summer. It’s also festival season (Acadian Day in August) and prime time for hiking in NB’s forests and parks.

Winter

Winters in New Brunswick are cold and snowy. Average January temperatures around -8 to -12°C, but can drop below -20°C on cold nights. Snowfall is significant (Fredericton ~250 cm/year) and Nor’easter storms can bring heavy snow or mixed precipitation. Outdoor enthusiasts enjoy snowmobiling on extensive trails and skiing at local hills. Communities often organize winter carnivals, and ice fishing is popular on frozen lakes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Header Logo